1. On tiptoe at the mushroom, Alice looks at the blue Caterpillar in silence

    Eye to eye

    The Caterpillar and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence: at last the Caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth, and addressed her in a languid, sleepy voice.

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  2. The blue Caterpillar lowers his hookah and breaks the long silence with a lazy question

    The first question

    “Who are you?” said the Caterpillar.

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  3. Alice answers the Caterpillar's "Who are you?" shyly and haltingly.

    I hardly know

    This was not an encouraging opening for a conversation. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I—I hardly know, sir, just at present—at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”

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  4. Alice stands on tiptoe at the edge of the mushroom and looks up at the blue Caterpillar.

    Explain yourself

    “I don’t see,” said the Caterpillar.

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  5. By the mushroom, Alice spreads her hands and explains how confusing changing size is

    So many sizes

    “It isn’t,” said the Caterpillar.

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  6. The Caterpillar sits on the mushroom with his arms folded.

    Not a bit

    “Not a bit,” said the Caterpillar.

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  7. A close detail of the Caterpillar's small blue hand.

    You!

    “You!” said the Caterpillar contemptuously. “Who are you?”

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  8. Standing very straight, Alice gravely tells the Caterpillar to say who it is first

    Alice draws herself up

    Which brought them back again to the beginning of the conversation. Alice felt a little irritated at the Caterpillar’s making such very short remarks, and she drew herself up and said, very gravely, “I think, you ought to tell me who you are, first.”

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  9. With no answer for the Caterpillar, Alice turns and walks off into forest-tall grass

    She turns away

    Here was another puzzling question; and as Alice could not think of any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be in a very unpleasant state of mind, she turned away.

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  10. Walking away from the rude Caterpillar, Alice stops mid-step when he calls her back

    Come back!

    This sounded promising, certainly: Alice turned and came back again.

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  11. Back at the mushroom, the blue Caterpillar calmly tells Alice to keep her temper

    Keep your temper

    “Keep your temper,” said the Caterpillar.

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  12. Alice has been waiting a long time in the grass at the foot of the mushroom.

    Minutes of puffing

    Alice thought she might as well wait, as she had nothing else to do, and perhaps after all it might tell her something worth hearing. For some minutes it puffed away without speaking, but at last it unfolded its arms, took the hookah out of its mouth again, and said, “So you think you’re changed, do you?”

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  13. Small among towering buttercups, Alice admits her busy bee verse has come out wrong

    Things come out different

    “Can’t remember what things?” said the Caterpillar.

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  14. Alice stands to attention in the grass, hands folded, ready to recite Father William

    Folding her hands

    Alice folded her hands, and began:—

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  15. Hands folded, Alice recites Father William in a singsong voice, eyes on the grass-tops

    The recitation begins

    “You are old, Father William,” the young man said,
    “And your hair has become very white;
    And yet you incessantly stand on your head—
    Do you think, at your age, it is right?”

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  16. At the foot of the mushroom, tiny Alice recites Father William to the drowsy Caterpillar

    A tiny reciter

    “In my youth,” said the sage, as he shook his grey locks,
    “I kept all my limbs very supple
    By the use of this ointment—one shilling the box—
    Allow me to sell you a couple?”

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  17. The Caterpillar sits still on the mushroom, hookah held below his mouth, eyes narrowed

    The listener

    “You are old,” said the youth, “and your jaws are too weak
    For anything tougher than suet;
    Yet you finished the goose, with the bones and the beak—
    Pray, how did you manage to do it?”

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  18. On tiptoe, Alice shouts the last rude line of Father William up at the Caterpillar

    Kick you down stairs

    “I have answered three questions, and that is enough,”
    Said his father; “don’t give yourself airs!
    Do you think I can listen all day to such stuff?
    Be off, or I’ll kick you down stairs!”

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  19. The Caterpillar gives his verdict on Alice's recitation.

    Wrong from beginning to end

    “It is wrong from beginning to end,” said the Caterpillar decidedly, and there was silence for some minutes.

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  20. After a long silence, the Caterpillar speaks first and asks Alice what size she wants to be.

    What size?

    “What size do you want to be?” it asked.

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  21. Alice has been contradicted once too often.

    Losing her temper

    Alice said nothing: she had never been so much contradicted in her life before, and she felt that she was losing her temper.

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  22. Alice politely asks to be "a little larger" and calls three inches a wretched height.

    Three wretched inches

    “Well, I should like to be a little larger, sir, if you wouldn’t mind,” said Alice: “three inches is such a wretched height to be.”

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  23. The Caterpillar is offended by Alice's "wretched height" and rears up to his full three inches.

    Exactly three inches

    “It is a very good height indeed!” said the Caterpillar angrily, rearing itself upright as it spoke (it was exactly three inches high).

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  24. Alice pleads, "But I'm not used to it!"

    Back to the hookah

    “You’ll get used to it in time,” said the Caterpillar; and it put the hookah into its mouth and began smoking again.

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  25. The Caterpillar yawns, climbs off the mushroom and slips into the tall grass

    Crawling away

    This time Alice waited patiently until it chose to speak again. In a minute or two the Caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth and yawned once or twice, and shook itself. Then it got down off the mushroom, and crawled away in the grass, merely remarking as it went, “One side will make you grow taller, and the other side will make you grow shorter.”

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  26. With the Caterpillar gone, three-inch Alice stands alone beside the great mushroom

    Of the mushroom

    “Of the mushroom,” said the Caterpillar, just as if she had asked it aloud; and in another moment it was out of sight.

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  27. The Caterpillar has gone, and Alice is left alone with the perfectly round mushroom.

    Which are the sides?

    Alice remained looking thoughtfully at the mushroom for a minute, trying to make out which were the two sides of it; and as it was perfectly round, she found this a very difficult question. However, at last she stretched her arms round it as far as they would go, and broke off a bit of the edge with each hand.

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  28. Alice holds up two identical bits of mushroom, wondering which makes her grow or shrink

    Two broken bits

    Alice remained looking thoughtfully at the mushroom for a minute, trying to make out which were the two sides of it; and as it was perfectly round, she found this a very difficult question. However, at last she stretched her arms round it as far as they would go, and broke off a bit of the edge with each hand.

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  29. Alice nibbles the right-hand bit of mushroom and shrinks so fast her chin hits her shoe

    Chin strikes foot

    “And now which is which?” she said to herself, and nibbled a little of the right-hand bit to try the effect: the next moment she felt a violent blow underneath her chin: it had struck her foot!

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  30. Alice has shrunk so fast that her chin is pressed against her own shoe.

    The left-hand morsel

    She was a good deal frightened by this very sudden change, but she felt that there was no time to be lost, as she was shrinking rapidly; so she set to work at once to eat some of the other bit. Her chin was pressed so closely against her foot, that there was hardly room to open her mouth; but she did it at last, and managed to swallow a morsel of the lefthand bit.

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  31. The wood from high above: a calm sea of green tree-tops.

    Something rises

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  32. Alice's small head, still smiling, rises high above the wood on a very long neck.

    Head free at last

    “Come, my head’s free at last!” said Alice in a tone of delight, which changed into alarm in another moment, when she found that her shoulders were nowhere to be found: all she could see, when she looked down, was an immense length of neck, which seemed to rise like a stalk out of a sea of green leaves that lay far below her.

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  33. High above the wood, Alice's head sits on an immensely long neck.

    Where are my hands?

    “What can all that green stuff be?” said Alice. “And where have my shoulders got to? And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t see you?” She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except a little shaking among the distant green leaves.

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  34. Delighted, Alice curves her serpent-like neck into a graceful zigzag over the tree-tops

    The graceful zigzag

    As there seemed to be no chance of getting her hands up to her head, she tried to get her head down to them, and was delighted to find that her neck would bend about easily in any direction, like a serpent. She had just succeeded in curving it down into a graceful zigzag, and was going to dive in among the leaves, which she found to be nothing but the tops of the trees under which she had been wandering, when a sharp hiss made her draw back in a hurry: a large pigeon had flown into her face, and was beating her violently with its wings.

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  35. High above the tree-tops, a large Pigeon crashes into Alice's face, screaming Serpent!

    Serpent!

    “Serpent!” screamed the Pigeon.

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  36. High above the tree-tops, Alice stares, puzzled and still indignant, at the exhausted Pigeon.

    Nothing suits them

    “I haven’t the least idea what you’re talking about,” said Alice.

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  37. High above the tree-tops, the Pigeon stands on her nest and complains to the empty sky

    The Pigeon's grievance

    Alice was more and more puzzled, but she thought there was no use in saying anything more till the Pigeon had finished.

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  38. The worn-out Pigeon sits hunched over her pale eggs in the highest tree of the wood.

    Three sleepless weeks

    “As if it wasn’t trouble enough hatching the eggs,” said the Pigeon; “but I must be on the look-out for serpents night and day! Why, I haven’t had a wink of sleep these three weeks!”

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  39. High in the tallest tree, the Pigeon rises from her nest and shrieks at the long-necked Alice.

    Wriggling from the sky

    “And just as I’d taken the highest tree in the wood,” continued the Pigeon, raising its voice to a shriek, “and just as I was thinking I should be free of them at last, they must needs come wriggling down from the sky! Ugh, Serpent!”

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  40. Alice tells the Pigeon she's a little girl, then drops her eyes, recalling her changes

    A little girl?

    “I—I’m a little girl,” said Alice, rather doubtfully, as she remembered the number of changes she had gone through that day.

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  41. Seen from behind the scornful Pigeon, Alice looks down at the bird, unsure of herself

    Such a neck as that

    “A likely story indeed!” said the Pigeon in a tone of the deepest contempt. “I’ve seen a good many little girls in my time, but never one with such a neck as that! No, no! You’re a serpent; and there’s no use denying it. I suppose you’ll be telling me next that you never tasted an egg!”

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  42. Two pale, fragile eggs in a twig nest, half-covered by the Pigeon's ruffled wing

    The eggs in question

    “I don’t believe it,” said the Pigeon; “but if they do, why then they’re a kind of serpent, that’s all I can say.”

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  43. Alice turns her long neck toward the Pigeon's nest and insists she isn't after eggs

    I don't like them raw

    “It matters a good deal to me,” said Alice hastily; “but I’m not looking for eggs, as it happens; and if I was, I shouldn’t want yours: I don’t like them raw.”

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  44. The Pigeon sulks back down onto her eggs in the highest tree.

    Tangled in branches

    “Well, be off, then!” said the Pigeon in a sulky tone, as it settled down again into its nest. Alice crouched down among the trees as well as she could, for her neck kept getting entangled among the branches, and every now and then she had to stop and untwist it. After a while she remembered that she still held the pieces of mushroom in her hands, and she set to work very carefully, nibbling first at one and then at the other, and growing sometimes taller and sometimes shorter, until she had succeeded in bringing herself down to her usual height.

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  45. Back among the tree trunks, Alice carefully nibbles mushroom to regain her usual height

    Nibbling back to size

    “Well, be off, then!” said the Pigeon in a sulky tone, as it settled down again into its nest. Alice crouched down among the trees as well as she could, for her neck kept getting entangled among the branches, and every now and then she had to stop and untwist it. After a while she remembered that she still held the pieces of mushroom in her hands, and she set to work very carefully, nibbling first at one and then at the other, and growing sometimes taller and sometimes shorter, until she had succeeded in bringing herself down to her usual height.

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  46. Alice is back at her own height and steps out of the wood into a sunny clearing.

    The four-foot house

    It was so long since she had been anything near the right size, that it felt quite strange at first; but she got used to it in a few minutes, and began talking to herself, as usual. “Come, there’s half my plan done now! How puzzling all these changes are! I’m never sure what I’m going to be, from one minute to another! However, I’ve got back to my right size: the next thing is, to get into that beautiful garden—how is that to be done, I wonder?” As she said this, she came suddenly upon an open place, with a little house in it about four feet high. “Whoever lives there,” thought Alice, “it’ll never do to come upon them this size: why, I should frighten them out of their wits!” So she began nibbling at the righthand bit again, and did not venture to go near the house till she had brought herself down to nine inches high.

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  47. At the wood's edge, Alice nibbles the right-hand mushroom piece to make herself small

    Down to nine inches

    It was so long since she had been anything near the right size, that it felt quite strange at first; but she got used to it in a few minutes, and began talking to herself, as usual. “Come, there’s half my plan done now! How puzzling all these changes are! I’m never sure what I’m going to be, from one minute to another! However, I’ve got back to my right size: the next thing is, to get into that beautiful garden—how is that to be done, I wonder?” As she said this, she came suddenly upon an open place, with a little house in it about four feet high. “Whoever lives there,” thought Alice, “it’ll never do to come upon them this size: why, I should frighten them out of their wits!” So she began nibbling at the righthand bit again, and did not venture to go near the house till she had brought herself down to nine inches high.

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  48. The four-foot house fills the sunny clearing, with nine-inch Alice far off in the grass

    Nine inches before the house

    It was so long since she had been anything near the right size, that it felt quite strange at first; but she got used to it in a few minutes, and began talking to herself, as usual. “Come, there’s half my plan done now! How puzzling all these changes are! I’m never sure what I’m going to be, from one minute to another! However, I’ve got back to my right size: the next thing is, to get into that beautiful garden—how is that to be done, I wonder?” As she said this, she came suddenly upon an open place, with a little house in it about four feet high. “Whoever lives there,” thought Alice, “it’ll never do to come upon them this size: why, I should frighten them out of their wits!” So she began nibbling at the righthand bit again, and did not venture to go near the house till she had brought herself down to nine inches high.

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  49. Chapter 5

    The Caterpillar's Mushroom and the Pigeon

    Next chapter: The Duchess's Kitchen and the Grinning Cat Read this chapter