1. Over London's sleeping rooftops, one golden window glows behind crimson curtains

    A lit window at night

    It was a great surprise to Scrooge, while listening to the moaning of the wind, and thinking what a solemn thing it was to move on through the lonely darkness over an unknown abyss, whose depths were secrets as profound as Death: it was a great surprise to Scrooge, while thus engaged, to hear a hearty laugh. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognise it as his own nephew's and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew with approving affability!

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  2. Scrooge finds himself in his nephew's firelit sitting-room beside the smiling Spirit

    Into the bright room

    It was a great surprise to Scrooge, while listening to the moaning of the wind, and thinking what a solemn thing it was to move on through the lonely darkness over an unknown abyss, whose depths were secrets as profound as Death: it was a great surprise to Scrooge, while thus engaged, to hear a hearty laugh. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognise it as his own nephew's and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew with approving affability!

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  3. Fred stops laughing and says quietly that he will invite his uncle every year out of pity.

    I pity him

    "I was only going to say," said Scrooge's nephew, "that the consequence of his taking a dislike to us, and not making merry with us, is, as I think, that he loses some pleasant moments, which could do him no harm. I am sure he loses pleasanter companions than he can find in his own thoughts, either in his mouldy old office, or his dusty chambers. I mean to give him the same chance every year, whether he likes it or not, for I pity him. He may rail at Christmas till he dies, but he can't help thinking better of it—I defy him—if he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying Uncle Scrooge, how are you? If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, that's something; and I think I shook him yesterday."

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  4. Unseen by the harp, Scrooge softens as his niece plays the little air Fan once knew

    Fan's tune

    After tea, they had some music. For they were a musical family, and knew what they were about, when they sung a Glee or Catch, I can assure you: especially Topper, who could growl away in the bass like a good one, and never swell the large veins in his forehead, or get red in the face over it. Scrooge's niece played well upon the harp; and played among other tunes a simple little air (a mere nothing: you might learn to whistle it in two minutes), which had been familiar to the child who fetched Scrooge from the boarding-school, as he had been reminded by the Ghost of Christmas Past. When this strain of music sounded, all the things that Ghost had shown him, came upon his mind; he softened more and more; and thought that if he could have listened to it often, years ago, he might have cultivated the kindnesses of life for his own happiness with his own hands, without resorting to the sexton's spade that buried Jacob Marley.

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  5. Fred raises his mulled wine to "Uncle Scrooge!", and the whole party toasts the absent man.

    Uncle Scrooge!

    "Well! Uncle Scrooge!" they cried.

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  6. The aged Spirit opens his green robe to show Scrooge two starving children at his feet

    Look, down here

    "Oh, Man! look here. Look, look, down here!" exclaimed the Ghost.

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  7. The two children crawl out of the Spirit's green robe for the first time.

    Wolfish faces

    They were a boy and girl. Yellow, meagre, ragged, scowling, wolfish; but prostrate, too, in their humility. Where graceful youth should have filled their features out, and touched them with its freshest tints, a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them, and pulled them into shreds. Where angels might have sat enthroned, devils lurked, and glared out menacing. No change, no degradation, no perversion of humanity, in any grade, through all the mysteries of wonderful creation, has monsters half so horrible and dread.

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  8. The Spirit turns Scrooge's own words back on him, and the whole blow lands in his eyes.

    Are there no prisons?

    "Are there no prisons?" said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. "Are there no workhouses?"

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  9. As the last stroke of Twelve fades, Scrooge stands alone on open ground and lifts his eyes.

    The Phantom comes

    Scrooge looked about him for the Ghost, and saw it not. As the last stroke ceased to vibrate, he remembered the prediction of old Jacob Marley, and lifting up his eyes, beheld a solemn Phantom, draped and hooded, coming, like a mist along the ground, towards him.

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  10. Chapter 11

    The nephew's party, Ignorance and Want

    Next chapter: The Unwept Dead Man and Scrooge's Own Grave Read this chapter