Chapter 41

Lydia's Brighton invitation

38 illustrations in this chapter

The first week of their return was soon gone. The second began. It was the last of the regiment's stay in Meryton, and all the young ladies in the neighbourhood were drooping apace. The dejection was almost universal. The elder Miss Bennets alone were still able to eat, drink, and sleep, and pursue the usual course of their employments. Very frequently were they reproached for this insensibility by Kitty and Lydia, whose own misery was extreme, and who could not comprehend such hard-heartedness in any of the family.

Tiny scarlet figures travel along the lane from quiet Longbourn towards Meryton
Tiny scarlet figures travel along the lane from quiet Longbourn towards Meryton
Lydia and Kitty droop beside the cold hearth, their mother sharing their lament.
Lydia and Kitty droop beside the cold hearth, their mother sharing their lament.

"Good Heaven! What is to become of us! What are we to do!" would they often exclaim in the bitterness of woe. "How can you be smiling so, Lizzy?"

Lydia theatrically despairs at the regiment’s departure while Kitty clutches a cushion
Lydia theatrically despairs at the regiment’s departure while Kitty clutches a cushion
Elizabeth smiles faintly over her needlework at her younger sisters’ lamentations
Elizabeth smiles faintly over her needlework at her younger sisters’ lamentations

Their affectionate mother shared all their grief; she remembered what she had herself endured on a similar occasion, five and twenty years ago.

"I am sure," said she, "I cried for two days together when Colonel Millar's regiment went away. I thought I should have broke my heart."

Mrs. Bennet presses her handkerchief to her heart, recalling Colonel Millar’s regiment
Mrs. Bennet presses her handkerchief to her heart, recalling Colonel Millar’s regiment

"I am sure I shall break mine," said Lydia.

"If one could but go to Brighton!" observed Mrs. Bennet.

"Oh, yes!—if one could but go to Brighton! But papa is so disagreeable."

Mrs. Bennet, Lydia and Kitty sigh together, longing for Brighton
Mrs. Bennet, Lydia and Kitty sigh together, longing for Brighton

"A little sea-bathing would set me up for ever."

Mrs. Bennet crushes her handkerchief while Kitty twists a ribbon on her lap.
Mrs. Bennet crushes her handkerchief while Kitty twists a ribbon on her lap.

"And my aunt Philips is sure it would do me a great deal of good," added Kitty.

Such were the kind of lamentations resounding perpetually through Longbourn-house. Elizabeth tried to be diverted by them; but all sense of pleasure was lost in shame. She felt anew the justice of Mr. Darcy's objections; and never had she before been so much disposed to pardon his interference in the views of his friend.

Elizabeth pauses over her needlework, quietly ashamed of her family's folly.
Elizabeth pauses over her needlework, quietly ashamed of her family's folly.
Mrs. Bennet, Lydia and Kitty sustain their familiar complaints while Jane continues sewing.
Mrs. Bennet, Lydia and Kitty sustain their familiar complaints while Jane continues sewing.

But the gloom of Lydia's prospect was shortly cleared away; for she received an invitation from Mrs. Forster, the wife of the Colonel of the regiment, to accompany her to Brighton. This invaluable friend was a very young woman, and very lately married. A resemblance in good humour and good spirits had recommended her and Lydia to each other, and out of their three months' acquaintance they had been intimate two.

Lydia brings Mrs. Forster’s invitation to Brighton into the drawing-room.
Lydia brings Mrs. Forster’s invitation to Brighton into the drawing-room.
Lydia clasps Mrs. Forster’s invitation to her heart with a breathless laugh
Lydia clasps Mrs. Forster’s invitation to her heart with a breathless laugh

The rapture of Lydia on this occasion, her adoration of Mrs. Forster, the delight of Mrs. Bennet, and the mortification of Kitty, are scarcely to be described. Wholly inattentive to her sister's feelings, Lydia flew about the house in restless ecstacy, calling for every one's congratulations, and laughing and talking with more violence than ever; whilst the luckless Kitty continued in the parlour repining at her fate in terms as unreasonable as her accent was peevish.

Lydia whirls across the Longbourn parlour, invitation raised, as Mrs. Bennet applauds
Lydia whirls across the Longbourn parlour, invitation raised, as Mrs. Bennet applauds

"I cannot see why Mrs. Forster should not ask me as well as Lydia," said she, "though I am not her particular friend. I have just as much right to be asked as she has, and more too, for I am two years older."

Kitty insists that being older gives her a stronger claim to the Brighton invitation.
Kitty insists that being older gives her a stronger claim to the Brighton invitation.

In vain did Elizabeth attempt to make her reasonable, and Jane to make her resigned. As for Elizabeth herself, this invitation was so far from exciting in her the same feelings as in her mother and Lydia, that she considered it as the death-warrant of all possibility of common sense for the latter; and detestable as such a step must make her were it known, she could not help secretly advising her father not to let her go. She represented to him all the improprieties of Lydia's general behaviour, the little advantage she could derive from the friendship of such a woman as Mrs. Forster, and the probability of her being yet more imprudent with such a companion at Brighton, where the temptations must be greater than at home. He heard her attentively, and then said,

Elizabeth earnestly warns Mr. Bennet against allowing Lydia to go to Brighton.
Elizabeth earnestly warns Mr. Bennet against allowing Lydia to go to Brighton.

"Lydia will never be easy till she has exposed herself in some public place or other, and we can never expect her to do it with so little expense or inconvenience to her family as under the present circumstances."

Mr. Bennet answers Elizabeth’s warning with dry irony, keeping one finger on his open book.
Mr. Bennet answers Elizabeth’s warning with dry irony, keeping one finger on his open book.

"If you were aware," said Elizabeth, "of the very great disadvantage to us all, which must arise from the public notice of Lydia's unguarded and imprudent manner; nay, which has already arisen from it, I am sure you would judge differently in the affair."

Elizabeth appeals to her father with quiet gravity.
Elizabeth appeals to her father with quiet gravity.

"Already arisen!" repeated Mr. Bennet. "What, has she frightened away some of your lovers? Poor little Lizzy! But do not be cast down. Such squeamish youths as cannot bear to be connected with a little absurdity, are not worth a regret. Come, let me see the list of the pitiful fellows who have been kept aloof by Lydia's folly."

Mr. Bennet answers Elizabeth’s earnest warning with affectionate teasing.
Mr. Bennet answers Elizabeth’s earnest warning with affectionate teasing.

"Indeed you are mistaken. I have no such injuries to resent. It is not of peculiar, but of general evils, which I am now complaining. Our importance, our respectability in the world, must be affected by the wild volatility, the assurance and disdain of all restraint which mark Lydia's character. Excuse me—for I must speak plainly. If you, my dear father, will not take the trouble of checking her exuberant spirits, and of teaching her that her present pursuits are not to be the business of her life, she will soon be beyond the reach of amendment. Her character will be fixed, and she will, at sixteen, be the most determined flirt that ever made herself and her family ridiculous. A flirt too, in the worst and meanest degree of flirtation; without any attraction beyond youth and a tolerable person; and from the ignorance and emptiness of her mind, wholly unable to ward off any portion of that universal contempt which her rage for admiration will excite. In this danger Kitty is also comprehended. She will follow wherever Lydia leads. Vain, ignorant, idle, and absolutely uncontrouled! Oh! my dear father, can you suppose it possible that they will not be censured and despised wherever they are known, and that their sisters will not be often involved in the disgrace?"

Elizabeth’s restraint gives way to an urgent appeal.
Elizabeth’s restraint gives way to an urgent appeal.

Mr. Bennet saw that her whole heart was in the subject; and affectionately taking her hand, said in reply,

Mr. Bennet gently covers Elizabeth’s hand as she appeals to him.
Mr. Bennet gently covers Elizabeth’s hand as she appeals to him.

"Do not make yourself uneasy, my love. Wherever you and Jane are known, you must be respected and valued; and you will not appear to less advantage for having a couple of—or I may say, three very silly sisters. We shall have no peace at Longbourn if Lydia does not go to Brighton. Let her go then. Colonel Forster is a sensible man, and will keep her out of any real mischief; and she is luckily too poor to be an object of prey to any body. At Brighton she will be of less importance even as a common flirt than she has been here. The officers will find women better worth their notice. Let us hope, therefore, that her being there may teach her her own insignificance. At any rate, she cannot grow many degrees worse, without authorizing us to lock her up for the rest of her life."

Mr. Bennet looks up at Elizabeth with a tired, affectionate smile, her hand still resting in his.
Mr. Bennet looks up at Elizabeth with a tired, affectionate smile, her hand still resting in his.

With this answer Elizabeth was forced to be content; but her own opinion continued the same, and she left him disappointed and sorry. It was not in her nature, however, to increase her vexations, by dwelling on them. She was confident of having performed her duty, and to fret over unavoidable evils, or augment them by anxiety, was no part of her disposition.

Elizabeth leaves her father’s library with her judgement unchanged, disappointed but composed.
Elizabeth leaves her father’s library with her judgement unchanged, disappointed but composed.

Had Lydia and her mother known the substance of her conference with her father, their indignation would hardly have found expression in their united volubility. In Lydia's imagination, a visit to Brighton comprised every possibility of earthly happiness. She saw with the creative eye of fancy, the streets of that gay bathing place covered with officers. She saw herself the object of attention, to tens and to scores of them at present unknown. She saw all the glories of the camp; its tents stretched forth in beauteous uniformity of lines, crowded with the young and the gay, and dazzling with scarlet; and to complete the view, she saw herself seated beneath a tent, tenderly flirting with at least six officers at once.

Lydia gazes beyond the garden, imagining Brighton as a promise of complete happiness.
Lydia gazes beyond the garden, imagining Brighton as a promise of complete happiness.
Lydia dreams of Brighton’s admiring officers, smiling into the afternoon light.
Lydia dreams of Brighton’s admiring officers, smiling into the afternoon light.

Had she known that her sister sought to tear her from such prospects and such realities as these, what would have been her sensations? They could have been understood only by her mother, who might have felt nearly the same. Lydia's going to Brighton was all that consoled her for the melancholy conviction of her husband's never intending to go there himself.

But they were entirely ignorant of what had passed; and their raptures continued with little intermission to the very day of Lydia's leaving home.

Elizabeth was now to see Mr. Wickham for the last time. Having been frequently in company with him since her return, agitation was pretty well over; the agitations of former partiality entirely so. She had even learnt to detect, in the very gentleness which had first delighted her, an affectation and a sameness to disgust and weary. In his present behaviour to herself, moreover, she had a fresh source of displeasure, for the inclination he soon testified of renewing those attentions which had marked the early part of their acquaintance, could only serve, after what had since passed, to provoke her. She lost all concern for him in finding herself thus selected as the object of such idle and frivolous gallantry; and while she steadily repressed it, could not but feel the reproof contained in his believing, that however long, and for whatever cause, his attentions had been withdrawn, her vanity would be gratified and her preference secured at any time by their renewal.

At the officers’ last dinner at Longbourn, Wickham renews his gallantry across the crowded table.
At the officers’ last dinner at Longbourn, Wickham renews his gallantry across the crowded table.

On the very last day of the regiment's remaining in Meryton, he dined with others of the officers at Longbourn; and so little was Elizabeth disposed to part from him in good humour, that on his making some enquiry as to the manner in which her time had passed at Hunsford, she mentioned Colonel Fitzwilliam's and Mr. Darcy's having both spent three weeks at Rosings, and asked him if he were acquainted with the former.

Elizabeth pointedly asks Wickham about Colonel Fitzwilliam
Elizabeth pointedly asks Wickham about Colonel Fitzwilliam

He looked surprised, displeased, alarmed; but with a moment's recollection and a returning smile, replied, that he had formerly seen him often; and after observing that he was a very gentleman-like man, asked her how she had liked him. Her answer was warmly in his favour. With an air of indifference he soon afterwards added, "How long did you say that he was at Rosings?"

Elizabeth’s mention of Colonel Fitzwilliam briefly unsettles Wickham.
Elizabeth’s mention of Colonel Fitzwilliam briefly unsettles Wickham.

"Nearly three weeks."

"And you saw him frequently?"

"Yes, almost every day."

"His manners are very different from his cousin's."

Elizabeth meets Wickham’s courteous comparison with composed attention.
Elizabeth meets Wickham’s courteous comparison with composed attention.

"Yes, very different. But I think Mr. Darcy improves on acquaintance."

Elizabeth Bennet delivers her observation about Darcy with cool composure and a faint, arch smile.
Elizabeth Bennet delivers her observation about Darcy with cool composure and a faint, arch smile.

"Indeed!" cried Wickham with a look which did not escape her. "And pray may I ask?" but checking himself, he added in a gayer tone, "Is it in address that he improves? Has he deigned to add ought of civility to his ordinary style? for I dare not hope," he continued in a lower and more serious tone, "that he is improved in essentials."

Wickham recoils at Elizabeth’s praise of Darcy, then hurriedly covers his alarm with a smile.
Wickham recoils at Elizabeth’s praise of Darcy, then hurriedly covers his alarm with a smile.

"Oh, no!" said Elizabeth. "In essentials, I believe, he is very much what he ever was."

Elizabeth’s resting hand conveys composure while Wickham’s fingers pause around his wine-glass stem.
Elizabeth’s resting hand conveys composure while Wickham’s fingers pause around his wine-glass stem.

While she spoke, Wickham looked as if scarcely knowing whether to rejoice over her words, or to distrust their meaning. There was a something in her countenance which made him listen with an apprehensive and anxious attention, while she added,

Elizabeth’s measured clarification arrests Wickham’s easy charm.
Elizabeth’s measured clarification arrests Wickham’s easy charm.

"When I said that he improved on acquaintance, I did not mean that either his mind or manners were in a state of improvement, but that from knowing him better, his disposition was better understood."

Wickham's alarm now appeared in a heightened complexion and agitated look; for a few minutes he was silent; till, shaking off his embarrassment, he turned to her again, and said in the gentlest of accents,

Wickham’s colour rises as he recognises Elizabeth’s understanding.
Wickham’s colour rises as he recognises Elizabeth’s understanding.

"You, who so well know my feelings towards Mr. Darcy, will readily comprehend how sincerely I must rejoice that he is wise enough to assume even the appearance of what is right. His pride, in that direction, may be of service, if not to himself, to many others, for it must deter him from such foul misconduct as I have suffered by. I only fear that the sort of cautiousness, to which you, I imagine, have been alluding, is merely adopted on his visits to his aunt, of whose good opinion and judgment he stands much in awe. His fear of her, has always operated, I know, when they were together; and a good deal is to be imputed to his wish of forwarding the match with Miss De Bourgh, which I am certain he has very much at heart."

Wickham resumes his gentle insinuations at dinner with a practiced smile for Elizabeth
Wickham resumes his gentle insinuations at dinner with a practiced smile for Elizabeth

Elizabeth could not repress a smile at this, but she answered only by a slight inclination of the head. She saw that he wanted to engage her on the old subject of his grievances, and she was in no humour to indulge him. The rest of the evening passed with the appearance, on his side, of usual cheerfulness, but with no farther attempt to distinguish Elizabeth; and they parted at last with mutual civility, and possibly a mutual desire of never meeting again.

Elizabeth answers Wickham with a restrained smile and a nod, closing the subject
Elizabeth answers Wickham with a restrained smile and a nod, closing the subject
Wickham resumes his easy charm among the officers while Elizabeth turns quietly toward Jane.
Wickham resumes his easy charm among the officers while Elizabeth turns quietly toward Jane.

When the party broke up, Lydia returned with Mrs. Forster to Meryton, from whence they were to set out early the next morning. The separation between her and her family was rather noisy than pathetic. Kitty was the only one who shed tears; but she did weep from vexation and envy. Mrs. Bennet was diffuse in her good wishes for the felicity of her daughter, and impressive in her injunctions that she would not miss the opportunity of enjoying herself as much as possible; advice, which there was every reason to believe would be attended to; and in the clamorous happiness of Lydia herself in bidding farewell, the more gentle adieus of her sisters were uttered without being heard.

Lydia and Harriet Forster prepare to leave Longbourn amid Mrs. Bennet’s effusive good wishes.
Lydia and Harriet Forster prepare to leave Longbourn amid Mrs. Bennet’s effusive good wishes.
Kitty grips the rail, her tears revealing vexation and envy at Lydia’s departure.
Kitty grips the rail, her tears revealing vexation and envy at Lydia’s departure.
Longbourn falls quiet after Lydia’s clamorous farewell.
Longbourn falls quiet after Lydia’s clamorous farewell.
Chapter 41 of 61